I put together a study guide through Romans for a friend of mine. I've copied it below.
Romans Bible Study
Romans 1
Key
Verse: 1:16
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
Why is Paul thankful in Vs 8
·
What was the Roman church like? What do you observe about it in the first
chapter?
·
Explain vss 16-17
·
Explain vss 18-28
·
What is our sin in Vs 21?
·
What are the consequences of our sin? Vss 24-29
Romans 2
Key Verse:
2:5
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
Who is Paul talking about? Why?
·
Explain vs 5
·
What is the Law?
·
Explain vs 15
Romans 3
Key
Verse: 3:23-24
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What is Paul saying in Vs 1-8?
·
Does doing wrong/evil increase God’s glory? Why/why not?
·
What other Bible verses support Paul’s
conclusion in vs 8?
·
How is Faith different than Law?
·
Does righteousness come from following Law or
Faith in Jesus? Is righteousness the same as Ch 1:18-32?
·
What is atonement (vs 25)?
·
Memorize
verse 3:23
Romans 4
Key
Verse: 4:7-8, 24-25
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What does “justified by works” mean?
·
What does “credited as righteousness” mean?
·
What did God promise Abraham? Read Genesis
Romans 5
Key
Verse: 5:6-8
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What do we rejoice? When?
·
What are examples of suffering?
·
What does suffering lead to?
·
Explain vss 12-14
·
Explain vss 15-17
·
Explain vss 18-21
Romans 6
Key
Verse: 6:10-12
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What does Paul mean in vs 1?
·
What does it mean to live holy? How is this different from following the Law?
·
Explain Jesus’ baptism and death and how that
parallels our salvation?
·
Explain vss 12-14
·
Explain vss 17-18
·
Memorize
6:23
Romans 7
Key Verse: 7:21-25
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
Explain vss 4-6
·
Explain relationship between law and sin
·
Explain vss 12-13
·
Explain vss 14-16
·
As a Christian, do we still struggle with
sin? Why? Is this normal? Is this right? What Bible promise do we have about this?
·
Explain vss 21-25
·
Who will rescue us from sin/death?
Romans 8
Key
Verse: 8:18-21
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What did God do, given the failure of us to live
by the law?
·
Explain vss 9-11
·
Explain vss 12-13
·
Explain vss 18-23.
·
Explain how creation is in “bondage to
decay.” Why? Read Genesis 3.
·
Explain vs 29.
What does it mean “to be conformed to the likeness of the son?”
·
Memorize
8:38-39
Romans 9
Key
Verse: 9:15-16
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
Why does Paul have sorrow and anguish?
·
Explain vss 4-9.
Does biology or culture lead to Faith?
Why/Why not?
·
Is salvation by our own merit?
·
Explain vss 14-16
·
Explain vss 19-21
·
If God is merciful, then why does God still
blame us? What does that mean? What is God’s wrath?
·
Explain how Old Testament quotes relate to
Paul’s point of chapter
Romans 10
Key
Verse: 10:9-10
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
Why did Israel struggle to find faith?
·
Explain vs 3-4
·
Explain difference between “righteousness by
law” and “righteousness by faith”
·
Explain vss 14-15. What do we do?
·
How do Old testament quotes apply to rest of the
chapter?
·
Memorize
10:9-10
Romans 11
Key
Verse: 11:33-36
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
Did God reject Israel? Why/why not?
·
Explain vs 5
·
What is an “ingrafted branch?” What does that mean for us?
·
Explain vss 17-24
·
Explain 25-27
Romans 12
Key
Verse: 12:2
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What is the “pattern of this world?” How are we conforming to it?
·
Explain vss 3-8
·
Explain vss 9-16
·
Explain vss 17-21
·
Memorize
12:2
Romans 13
Key
Verse: 13:8
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What does it mean to submit to authorities?
·
What are some examples of authorities?
·
How does this apply to our relationship with
God?
·
Explain vss 9-10
·
Explain 11-14
Romans 14
Key
Verse: 14:8-9
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What is weak faith? Give examples? Paul uses food as an example – give others.
·
What is judging? What is the root sin?
·
Explain vss 14-18
Romans 15
Key
Verse: 15:5-6
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
What does it mean to accept others? How does our culture accept others? How should the Christian accept others? Do we accept sin?
·
Explain how the Old Testament quotes relate to
Paul’s point?
·
Explain vss 14-17
·
Explain vss 17-18. Is this us?
·
Explain vss 30-33. How do we apply this?
Romans 16
Key
Verse: 16:25-27
Questions
to Answer:
·
What is Paul saying in this chapter? Put his words into your own words.
·
What is Paul’s main point or big idea of this
chapter?
·
Explain vss 17-19. How do we apply this?
·
Explain vss 25-27